Niguteirinde insinga ninsingakuva gufata umuriro kubera insinga ziremereye!
Mugihe cyo gukora insinga na kabili, ubushyuhe buzabyara bitewe no kubaho kwirwanya.Kurwanya insinga muri rusange ni bito cyane, kandi imbaraga zayo zo gushyushya zishobora kugaragazwa na formula q = I ^ 2R.Q.niba ikigezweho gihoraho, imbaraga zo gushyushya insinga nazo zihoraho..Ubushyuhe bwarekuwe mugihe cyo gukora buzakirwa ninsinga ubwayo, bigatuma ubushyuhe bwinsinga buzamuka.Nubwo insinga ihora ikurura ubushyuhe bwarekuwe nubu kandi igakora akazi mugihe cyo gukora, ubushyuhe bwayo ntibuzazamuka bitagira umupaka.Kuberako insinga ikurura ubushyuhe, nayo ikomeza kurekura ubushyuhe kwisi.Ukuri kwerekana ko ubushyuhe bwinsinga buzamuka buhoro buhoro nyuma yinsinga zimaze gushyirwamo ingufu, amaherezo ubushyuhe burahoraho mugihe runaka.Kuri iyi ngingo ihoraho, imbaraga zo kwinjiza ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwo kurekura insinga nimwe, kandi insinga iri muburyo bwo kuringaniza ubushyuhe.Hariho imipaka yubushobozi bwabayobora kugirango bahangane nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kandi imikorere irenze ubushyuhe ntarengwa irashobora guteza akaga.Ubu bushyuhe ntarengwa busanzwe buhuye numuyoboro ntarengwa ntarengwa, kandi insinga irenga iyi nini ntarengwa iraremerewe.Kurenza urugero insinga byongera ubushyuhe bwurugero rwonyine nibintu bikikije.Ubwiyongere bwubushyuhe nimpamvu itaziguye itera iyo nkongi.
Kurenza urugero byangiza urwego rwimikorere hagati yinsinga zombi, bigatera umuzunguruko mugufi, gutwika ibikoresho, no guteza umuriro.Intsinga zibiri-zitandukanijwe nigice cyiziritse hagati yazo, kandi umutwaro uremereye uzoroshya kandi usenye urwego rwimikorere, ibyo bizatera guhuza byimazeyo insinga zombi zitera uruziga rugufi no gutwika ibikoresho.Muri icyo gihe, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru buterwa numuyoboro mwinshi mugihe cyumuzunguruko mugufi bituma umurongo ufata umuriro na fuse, kandi amasaro yashongeshejwe agwa mubintu byaka umuriro bigatera umuriro.Ubushyuhe burenze urugero burashobora kandi gutwika hafi yaka umuriro.Ihererekanyabubasha ryinsinga ziremereye byongera ubushyuhe bwumuriro wegereye.Kubintu byegereye hafi hamwe no gutwika hasi, birashoboka kubitwika no gutera umuriro.Aka kaga kagaragara cyane mububiko bubikwa ibikoresho byaka kandi inyubako zifite imikoreshereze yoroshye kandi ishobora gutwikwa.
Kurenza urugero kandi byerekana guhuza kumurongo kumurongo ushushe, byihutisha inzira ya okiside.Oxidation itanga firime yoroheje ya oxyde itoroha cyane aho ihurira, kandi firime ya oxyde yongerera imbaraga hagati y’ahantu ho guhurira, bikavamo ibishashi nibindi bintu, bigatera umuriro.
None, nigute wakwirinda umuriro uterwa no kurenza urugero insinga ninsinga?
1. Muburyo bwo gushushanya umurongo, ubushobozi bwurubuga bugomba kugenzurwa neza, kandi birashoboka ko hongerwaho ubushobozi bushya mugihe kizaza bigomba gutekerezwa byuzuye, kandi hagomba guhitamo ubwoko bwinsinga.Niba ubushobozi ari bunini, insinga nini zigomba guhitamo.Igishushanyo mbonera no guhitamo gushyira mu gaciro nintambwe zingenzi zo kwirinda kurenza urugero.Niba igishushanyo cyatoranijwe nabi, hazabaho ibyago byihishe byavutse bigoye kubikosora.Imishinga mito n'ahantu ntabwo byateguwe neza kandi byatoranijwe.Ni bibi cyane guhitamo no gushyira imirongo uko bishakiye.Ibikoresho bishya byamashanyarazi nibikoresho byamashanyarazi bigomba gutekereza byimazeyo ubushobozi bwo gutwara imirongo yumwimerere.Niba umurongo wumwimerere utujuje ibisabwa, ugomba gusubirwamo no kongera kubakwa.
2. Imirongo igomba kubakwa no gushyirwaho nabashinzwe amashanyarazi babishoboye bakurikije ibisobanuro bijyanye.Imiterere yimirongo igira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye ubushyuhe bwinsinga.Muri rusange, gushyira umurongo ntibigomba kunyura mubikoresho byoroshye, bishobora gutwikwa no gutondekanya, ibyo bikazatuma ubushyuhe butagabanuka bwinsinga, kwirundanya ubushyuhe, amahirwe yo gutwika ibikoresho bikongoka bikikije, kandi bikongera ibyago byumuriro biterwa no kurenza urugero;Imirongo yashyizwe mu gisenge cy’imitako y’ahantu ho kwidagadurira hagomba kurindwa imiyoboro yicyuma, kugirango igisenge gitandukane nimirongo, kandi niyo haba hari amasaro yashongeshejwe munsi yumutwaro urenze urugero, umuzunguruko mugufi, nibindi, ntabwo bizagwa kuzimya, kugirango wirinde umuriro.
3. Shimangira imicungire yingufu, irinde insinga zidasanzwe, kandi ukoreshe socket igendanwa witonze.Gukoresha insinga zisanzwe, insinga zidasanzwe, hamwe no gukoresha socket zigendanwa mubyukuri byongeramo ibikoresho byamashanyarazi mugice runaka cyumurongo, byongera ubwinshi bwumuriro kandi birashoboka ko bitera kurenza urugero.Igikoresho cya mobile sock jack biragaragara ko irenze socket yagenwe kurukuta.Niba ibikoresho byinshi byamashanyarazi bikoreshwa kuri socket igendanwa, umuzenguruko wambere ntushobora kwihanganira.Kubikoresho bifite ingufu nyinshi nibikoresho byamashanyarazi, hagomba gushyirwaho imirongo itandukanye, kandi socket zigendanwa ntizigomba gukoreshwa nkinsinga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-06-2022